Lot 132
[Revolutionary War] Waggon Master General's Calculations, Autograph Letter Signed by James Thompson, Waggon Master General, 12½ x 7¾ inches, Morris Town, Dec. 30, 1779. To Major General (Nathanael) Greene, with the heading, "Calculation of the Number of Waggoners necessary for a Brigade of the Army" and with a chart showing the numbers needed. In part: "Above is the principals I went on in the Calculation herewith sent, with respect to the number of Waggoners necessary for the Brigades, the Park of Artillery, Spare Ammunition QM Genl. stores, Commissary Genl. of Issues & Forage, with those of the Staff Commissary, Light Dragoons, Legion &c. are calculated nearly agreeable to the number employed [in] the Campaigns 1778 & 1779…." Thompson discusses pay for the officers and waggoners and the problems caused by getting "men from the Line, totally Ignorant of Horses, and driving…." and "the uneasiness it gives the Commander in Chief, the Officers commanding Brigades, when we come to draw at least thirty three men from each brigade, and upwards of two hundred from the Park, all which are strong robust men, consequently a great weakning of the Line…." The letter is clearly written, with only a few small edge chips. A rare, fascinating look at the logistics needed to run an army.
With the "Return of the D.W. Mst Genl., Waggon Conductors, Sub-Conductors and Waggoners employed with the Army. Also of those necessary to be engaged for the ensuing Campaign, with pay and Rations allowed each, at the Commencement of the present Contest." Signed by James Thompson and dated Dec. 30, 1779. The large return is in five pieces but easy to piece together and read.
Estimated Value $1,500 - 2,500,
Swann, 1977,
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| Realized $1,800 |
